Daga SANI AHMAD GIWA a Abuja
Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka a Nijeriya ya ba da sanarwar gargaɗi ga ‘yan Nijeriya da ke neman zuwa ƙasar Amurka domin neman haihuwa domin samun izinin zama ɗan ƙasar Amurka ga ‘ya’yansu, al’adar da aka fi sani da “ yawon shaƙatawa na haihuwa.”
A cikin wata sanarwa da aka wallafa a shafinta na ɗ (Tiwita) a ranar Litinin ɗin nan da Manhaja ta gani, Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka ya sake nanata cewa shiga Amurka da nufin haihuwa ta farko don tabbatar da zama ɗan ƙasa ga yaro, yin amfani da tsarin biza ba daidai ba ne kuma zai haifar da hana shi biza.
Sanarwar ta ce “Yin amfani da bizar ku don yin balaguron farko na haihuwa a Amurka domin yaronku ya samu zama ɗan ƙasar Amurka ba a yarda ba.
“Jami’an ofishin jakadanci za su hana takardar izinin shigar ku idan suna da dalilin cewa wannan shine manufar ku.”
Shawarar wani ɓangare ne na ƙoƙarin da hukumomin shige da fice na Amurka ke yi na daƙile zamba da yin amfani da su ba bisa ƙa’ida ba, musamman masu alaƙa da balaguron baƙin haure don haihuwa.
Yayin da Amurka ke ba da izinin haihuwa ga kowane yaro da aka haifa a ƙasar Amurka, jami’an shige da fice sun jaddada cewa ba dole ba ne a yi amfani da biza don yin amfani da wannan haƙƙin ta hanyar tafiye-tafiye na yaudara.
Wannan al’ada ta zama abin damuwa ga hukumomin Amurka a cikin ‘yan shekarun nan, yayin da dubban ‘yan ƙasashen waje, ciki har da ‘yan Nijeriya, suka nemi haifuwa a Amurka, suna kauce wa tsarin shige da fice na gargajiya don zama na dogon lokaci da kuma damar samun tallafi a nan gaba.
Sakon daga Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka a Nijeriya ba wani lamari ne da ya faru ba. An ba da irin wannan gargaɗin a farkon watan Yuli daga Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka a Jamaica da Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka a Uganda, waɗanda dukkansu sun gargaɗi ‘yan ƙasarsu game da illar da ke tattare da ɓarna manufar balaguron bala’i da ake yi a lokacin neman iznin shiga ƙasar.
Bisa ga dokar Amurka, jami’an ofishin jakadancin suna da ikon ƙin neman biza idan sun yi imanin cewa mai neman yana rashin gaskiya ko kuma yana riƙe mahimman bayanai, ciki har da ainihin manufar tafiya.
Gargadin na da matukar tasiri ga ‘yan Nijeriya, wadanda da yawa daga cikinsu na kallon kasancewar ‘yan kasa na haihuwa a matsayin wata dama ta samun fa’ida ta dogon lokaci ga ‘ya’yansu, gami da samun saukin samun ilimi, kiwon lafiya, da fa’idojin shige da fice a nan gaba.
Matsayin da Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka ya ɗauka na baya-bayan nan ya zama abin tunatarwa cewa ba za a iya sasantawa ba game da bayyana fassarori, kuma duk wani nau’i na yaudara musamman yawon buɗe ido na haihuwa na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako na shige da fice, gami da hana biza ko sokewa.
Hukumomin Amurka sun shawarci ‘yan Nijeriya da sauran ‘yan kasashen waje da su nemi biza ta gaskiya kuma su yi balaguro ne kawai bisa manufar da aka bayyana, na yawon bude ido, kasuwanci, ilimi, ko jinya, kuma kada su yi amfani da nau’ukan biza don boye dalilai.
Yawon shakatawa na haihuwa al’ada ce inda mata masu juna biyu ke tafiya zuwa wata ƙasa musamman Amurka don haihu don haka kai tsaye ɗansu ya sami zama ɗan ƙasa ta hanyar haihuwa a ƙarƙashin Kwaskwari na 14 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Amurka.
Ko da yake ba bisa ka’ida ba ne, da gangan yin amfani da biza na baƙi don cimma wannan manufa musamman idan ba a bayyana ba a cikin tambayoyin biza ana ɗaukarsa yaudara ne kuma ya saba wa dokar shige da fice ta Amurka.
A baya dai Amurka ta tuhumi masu gudanar da ayyukan yawon buɗe ido na “haihuwa” tare da hana shiga ga mutanen da ake zargi da aikata irin waɗannan ayyukan.
